Versiones
- 2024-12-18 (3)
- 2024-11-27 (2)
- 2024-11-27 (1)
Palabras clave
Soporte Vital Básico
Riesgo Preoperatorio
Cómo citar
Resumen
Las emergencias médicas durante la consulta odontológica son eventos críticos e inesperados que comprometen la salud e integridad del paciente en el box dental. Según la literatura el 57% de los cirujanos dentistas se han enfrentado al menos a 3 eventos por año y un 36% a más de 10 eventos, estos altos valores constituyen una problemática. El conocimiento sobre soporte vital básico y la actualización de conocimientos en forma constante es de sustancial importancia en el diagnóstico, abordaje y manejo de cada emergencia. Para el manejo, se debe contar con insumos, instrumental y fármacos necesarios en el box dental. El objetivo de esta revisión es describir y detallar las emergencias más frecuentes, factores predisponentes, signos, síntomas, manejo inicial y tratamiento. Además, se mencionan los elementos que deberían estar presentes en un consultorio odontológico para brindar una atención primaria eficiente en estas emergencias.
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Derechos de autor 2024 Javiera Tahia Morales Romero, Víctor Andrés Herrera-Barraza, Nicolás Francisco Ferrer-Valdivia