Dental attendance of women cannabis and/or cocaine users versus non users. Retrospective cohort study during 4 years in Argentina

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Keywords

oral health, cannabis, cocaine, attendance, periodontal disease.

How to Cite

Dental attendance of women cannabis and/or cocaine users versus non users. Retrospective cohort study during 4 years in Argentina. (2021). Odontoestomatología, 23(38). https://doi.org/10.22592/ode2021n37e212

Abstract

Introduction:The use of cannabis and cocaine is a global problem that affects oral health. Most of the research has been performed on men, in rehabilitation programs.
Objective:to describe and compare dental attendances and oral diagnoses of women cannabis and/or cocaine users and non users, during 4 years.
Methods:retrospective cohort study. Compared groups of women who use and do not use cannabis and/or cocaine, selected in the postpartum period in a public hospital.
Results:the average age in both groups was 22 years, without educational level differences. Women in the consumers group (n= 29) were mostly polyconsumers, made more urgency dental attendances (p= 0.0002), and presented more gingivitis and periodontitis (p= 0.0001) than non-users (n= 58).
Conclusions:women who used cannabis and/or cocaine made more attendances for  oral urgencies, and had a more frequent diagnosis of gingivitis and periodontitis than non-users.

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References

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