Calidad de vida relacionada a la salud bucal en niños peruanos con caries de infancia temprana severa
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Palabras clave

Caries dental, calidad de vida, odontología pediátrica, niño, preescolar.

Cómo citar

Calidad de vida relacionada a la salud bucal en niños peruanos con caries de infancia temprana severa. (2020). Odontoestomatología, 22(36), 4-14. https://doi.org/10.22592/ode2020n36a2

Resumen

Objetivo: Evaluar la percepción parental sobre la calidad de vida relacionada a la salud bucal en niños con caries de infancia temprana severa de un instituto de salud peruano. Método:
Se realizó un estudio observacional, analítico y transversal, en 200 niños de 3 a 5 años de edad, sin caries y con caries de infancia temprana severa (CIT-S) escogidos aleatoriamente. El instrumento aplicado por un encuestador calibrado fue la versión peruana del cuestionario ECOHIS (P-ECOHIS) y el índice ceo-s. La distribución normal fue determinada con Kolmogorov – Smirnov, también se aplicó la prueba estadística U de Mann-Whitney. Resultados: El puntaje total del ECOHIS es mayor en los niños con CIT-S comparado con
los niños sin caries, con una diferencia estadísticamente significativa (p<0.05). Conclusión: La percepción parental sobre la calidad de vida relacionada a la salud bucal fue negativamente
afectada por la caries de infancia temprana severa de los niños de un instituto de salud peruano.

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Referencias

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