Sífilis o grande imitador. Relato de caso e revisão da literatura

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Como Citar

Sífilis o grande imitador. Relato de caso e revisão da literatura. (2024). Odontoestomatología, 23(37), e401. https://doi.org/10.22592/ode2021n37a7 (Original work published 2021)

Resumo

A sífilis é uma doença sexualmente transmissível causada por Treponema pallidum. Sem tratamento, é crônico e altamente contagioso. Suas variadas manifestações clínicas dificultam seu diagnóstico. Apresentamos o caso de uma lesão sifilítica na cavidade oral com uma alta sugestão clínica de carcinoma de células escamosas.

Caso clínico:

homem de 31 anos de idade, com úlcera grande na mucosa do lábio inferior direito, com bordas endurecidas, 2 meses de evolução, associado a linfadenopatia do pescoço. Uma anamnese completa e exames laboratoriais são realizados, confirmando o diagnóstico de uma infecção treponêmica. O tratamento foi realizado e a lesão resolvida. Os títulos de acompanhamento não foram reativos.

Conclusões:

A importância de manter uma suspeita de infecção sifilítica quando um paciente apresenta linfadenopatia e uma lesão oral é demonstrada, justificando um diagnóstico correto, proporcionam atenção e recuperação imediatas do paciente, evitando complicações que afetam sua qualidade de vida e seus parceiros sexuais.

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