Determinação da classe esquelética pelo indicador de Wits: ¿é correto diferenciar a norma entre sexos?
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Palavras-chave

Classe esquelética
Indicador de Wits
Ortodontia

Como Citar

Determinação da classe esquelética pelo indicador de Wits: ¿é correto diferenciar a norma entre sexos?. (2024). Odontoestomatología, 26(44). https://doi.org/10.22592/ode2024n44e236

Resumo

Objetivos: testar a hipótese de diferenças dependentes do sexo entre os indivíduos usando o indicador de Wits.

Métodos: foi realizado um estudo descritivo transversal com 135 telerradiografias laterais de pacientes com mais de 18 anos (78 mulheres e 57 homens), todos classificados como classe esquelética I de acordo com o ângulo ANB. Os valores do índice de Wits foram medidos e comparados entre os sexos utilizando o teste de Mann-Whitney para avaliar a hipótese que orienta este trabalho.

Resultados: a mediana do indicador de Wits foi de -1,77 mm. em mulheres e -1,16 mm. em homens. Não foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os sexos (p = 0.5597).

Conclusões: sugere-se que, na prática ortodôntica, não se faça o ajuste da norma entre os sexos ao estabelecer o diagnóstico da classe esquelética.

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Copyright (c) 2024 Valentina Zaffiri Estévez, Juan Diego Idrovo Vanegas, Germán Manríquez, Alejandro Diaz