Resumo
O carcinoma epidermóide de boca é a patologia maligna mais frequente, principalmente associada ao tabaco, álcool e papiloma vírus humano.
O objetivo do estudo foi determinar o perfil dessa patologia, no Laboratório de Anatomia Patológica da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade da República entre 1982-2015. Foi realizado um estudo analítico retrospectivo, transversal. Análise estatística pelo modelo de Cox, teste exato de Fisher e método de Kaplan Meier. Em 207 casos, 59,9% eram homens e 98,5% tinham mais de 40 anos. De preferência localizado na língua, com predominância de carcinomas histopatologicamente bem e moderadamente diferenciados. Foi encontrada associação entre grau histopatológico, sexo e idade; com tempo médio de sobrevivência de 2,36 anos e taxa de sobrevivência de 43% aos 5 anos. O estudo permitiu conhecer essa patologia em um serviço de referência e gerar um banco de dados para estudos subsequentes.
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