Palavras-chave
lesões periapicais
diabetes melito
Como Citar
Resumo
As lesões periapicais são processos inflamatórios que geram a reabsorção de tecidos mineralizados. Em pacientes diabéticos este
processo pode ser afetado. Este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar a associação entre diabetes mellitus e lesões periapicais e saber se os pacientes diabéticos apresentam maior prevalência e gravidade. Foi realizada uma revisão abrangente da literatura disponível, do tipo narrativa. Foram consultadas as bases de dados PubMed (Medline) e SciELO e os recursos Timbó e Google Acadêmico. Os critérios de exclusão foram: trabalhos anteriores ao ano de 2010 e relatos de casos. Os artigos anteriores à
data de exclusão foram incluídos por serem considerados pertinentes ao trabalho. Apesar de as evidências científicas ainda serem insuficientes e o delineamento dos estudos precisar ser aprimorado, foi demonstrada uma associação entre lesões periapicais
e diabetes mellitus. Isso implica que os pacientes diabéticos podem ter maior prevalência e gravidade das lesões.
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